Outline
I. Introduction
A. American laws regarding stem cell research.
i. strictly prohibit (Bush)
ii. 2009 laws loosen (Obama)
B. What is a stem cell?
i. derived from embryo
ii. Embryo will be killed in process
iii. Removed cells from blastocyst
C. Are Americans being ethical or just being scientifically deprived by rejecting stem cell research?
i. S.Korea has already cloned animals
ii. Other nations ahead of
II. Ethical problems associated with stem-cell research.
A. Involves Killing embryo
i. Some deem it as murder
ii. Devalues human life
B. Bush’s opinion
i. believes it is evil
ii. Experiments with human life
iii. Wants to focus on other things
C. Stem cells are still experimental
i. No side effects are known yet
ii. Causes tumors in early trials on people
iii. No one knows long term effects
III. Problems that could occur in the future with stem cell research.
A. Cloning
i. One can use stem cell research to clone
ii. Biological diversity would decrease
B. Eugenics
i. The idea of the person human may surface
ii. Genocide could occur
iii. Discrimination
C. Black market practice
i. Once knowledge is common human stem cells could be cold
ii. International underground cell exchange
IV. Pro-stem cell research
A. Can help regenerate cells
i. Red blood cell regeneration is confirmed, help with blood donations
ii. Can help burn victims
iii. Organs can be grown to be used for transplants
B. Genetic Research
i. Genetic gaps could be filled
ii. Provides unlimited amount of DNA
iii. Will help aid in cures for genetic diseases
C. Drug Research
i. tissue can be tested on
ii. side effects will not affect humans
iii. Speed up drug trial process
D. Heart Studies
i. American Heart Association approves
ii.Will help with number 1 killer in
iii. Hearts can be grown, used for transplants
V. Counter-argument for the Cons
A. Cloning is distinct from stem cell research
i. Two separate pieces of research
ii. Cloning can be banned while stem cell research is not.
B. Future stem cell extraction may not involve killing embryos
i. Will get approval from pro-life advocates
ii. Can be derived from human skin
C. Promising medical future
i. scientists approve of them cells
ii. “Quotes”
D. US may fall behind is science otherwise
i. Crucial for the future
ii. we may fall behind because everyone else is surpassing us
iii. Need to maintain high status of superpower in science field
VI. Conclusion